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TopicsModel Backdoor Attacks LLM Safety Training Large language models

Backdoors inserted with SOAP are more robust to HHH safety fine-tuning than backdoors inserted with Adam.

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Sleeper Agent Backdoor Results Are Messy Untraced · nothing upstream recorded

The SOAP optimizer might produce models with more robust backdoors.

Sleeper Agent Backdoor Results Are Messyextraction 0.75

Llama-70B CoT-distilled SOAP MO resisted HHH SFT whereas the Adam version mostly did not.

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Created by extractor · Nov 11, 2026. Every judgment on this page is accompanied by a reasoning trace.