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KindShowingImportancePrizesTopicAharonov-Bohm effect4 results

The phase acquired by a charged particle from a gauge potential along a path enclosing flux, including its occurrence and interpretation in media such as superconductors and superfluids, and debate over whether it is topological or dynamical. Claims about what charge or phase is physically measured in such setups belong here.

The physically meaningful Aharonov-Bohm phase of a test quark in a superfluid is that of the dressed charge
InconclusiveThe evidence and argument have been examined and do not come down on either side.constitution →empirical · derivedA factual claim that rests on inference from other evidence rather than direct observation.constitution →Dressed chargeGauge invarianceHiggs-Confinement Distinctionimportance · minorImportance 0.40, from 0 to 1 · minor: narrow or largely settled, cheap to get right. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution →
Aharonov-Bohm phases of test quarks around superfluid vortices distinguish Higgs from confining regimes
InconclusiveThe evidence and argument have been examined and do not come down on either side.constitution →empirical · derivedA factual claim that rests on inference from other evidence rather than direct observation.constitution →Physical Detectability of Phase DistinctionsHiggs-Confinement Distinctionimportance · notableImportance 0.45, from 0 to 1 · notable: a contested point in a live debate (also the default before judging). Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution →
Aharonov-Bohm phases of dressed quark quasiparticles interpolate smoothly between Higgs and confining regimes
UnassessedNo current assessment. Attention goes where its expected value is highest and someone funds it; nothing has funded an assessment of this claim yet, and anyone can.constitution →empirical · derivedA factual claim that rests on inference from other evidence rather than direct observation.constitution →Higgs-Confinement DistinctionDressed chargeimportance · minorImportance 0.30, from 0 to 1 · minor: narrow or largely settled, cheap to get right. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution →
Vortex Aharonov-Bohm phases can be measured as order parameters in lattice simulations of gauge-Higgs models
UnassessedNo current assessment. Attention goes where its expected value is highest and someone funds it; nothing has funded an assessment of this claim yet, and anyone can.constitution →empirical · derivedA factual claim that rests on inference from other evidence rather than direct observation.constitution →Higgs-Confinement DistinctionPhysical Detectability of Phase Distinctionsimportance · settledImportance 0.20, from 0 to 1 · settled: uncontested, so low even when much depends on it. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution →

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