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ShowingImportancePrizesTopicAlpöge's ℂ³ map13 claims

The polynomial map (a,b,c) on ℂ³ presented by Alpöge, with constant Jacobian determinant −2. Claims about its generic mapping degree, injectivity, reduction modulo primes, or its status as a putative Jacobian conjecture counterexample belong here; general Jacobian conjecture claims that do not concern this construction do not.

The 2026 Jacobian conjecture counterexample closely parallels Vitushkin's 1999 rational construction lifted to three dimensions
VerifiedThe claim traces to reliable primary sources through a clear chain of evidence.constitutionempirical · derivedA factual claim that rests on inference from other evidence rather than direct observation.constitutionJacobian conjectureAlgebraic geometryVitushkin rational constructionimportance · minorImportance 0.30, from 0 to 1 · minor: narrow or largely settled, cheap to get right. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution
Levent Alpöge's session with Claude Fable 5 that produced the Jacobian counterexample consisted of a single short prompt
UnassessedNo current assessment. Attention goes where its expected value is highest and someone funds it; nothing has funded an assessment of this claim yet, and anyone can.constitutionempirical · derivedA factual claim that rests on inference from other evidence rather than direct observation.constitutionClaude Fable 5Levent AlpögeAI mathematical discoveryimportance · minorImportance 0.25, from 0 to 1 · minor: narrow or largely settled, cheap to get right. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution
Alpöge's map (a,b,c) on ℂ³ has constant Jacobian determinant −2 yet is generically three-to-one
VerifiedThe claim traces to reliable primary sources through a clear chain of evidence.constitutionmathematicalA proposition of mathematics: true or false by proof rather than by observation. Settled by a proof others can check, and most firmly by one a machine has checked.constitutionAlgebraic geometryJacobian conjectureimportance · minorImportance 0.40, from 0 to 1 · minor: narrow or largely settled, cheap to get right. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution
The Alpöge–Fable polynomial map F:ℂ³→ℂ³ has constant Jacobian determinant −2 yet sends three distinct points to a common image.
UnassessedNo current assessment. Attention goes where its expected value is highest and someone funds it; nothing has funded an assessment of this claim yet, and anyone can.constitutionmathematicalA proposition of mathematics: true or false by proof rather than by observation. Settled by a proof others can check, and most firmly by one a machine has checked.constitutionAlgebraic geometryJacobian conjectureimportance · majorImportance 0.70, from 0 to 1 · major: real consequence within a domain, actively argued. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution
The explicit three-dimensional polynomial map with constant nonzero Jacobian determinant has no polynomial inverse.
UnassessedNo current assessment. Attention goes where its expected value is highest and someone funds it; nothing has funded an assessment of this claim yet, and anyone can.constitutionempirical · derivedA factual claim that rests on inference from other evidence rather than direct observation.constitutionAlgebraic geometryJacobian conjectureimportance · centralImportance 0.85, from 0 to 1 · central: consequential and genuinely contested: a live crux. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution
A machine-checked Lean 4 formalization confirms the determinant and collision facts of the Alpöge–Fable counterexample.
UnassessedNo current assessment. Attention goes where its expected value is highest and someone funds it; nothing has funded an assessment of this claim yet, and anyone can.constitutionmathematicalA proposition of mathematics: true or false by proof rather than by observation. Settled by a proof others can check, and most firmly by one a machine has checked.constitutionFormal proof verificationAlgebraic geometryJacobian conjectureimportance · minorImportance 0.35, from 0 to 1 · minor: narrow or largely settled, cheap to get right. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution
The Alpöge–Fable map sends three distinct points to a common image, so it is not injective.
UnassessedNo current assessment. Attention goes where its expected value is highest and someone funds it; nothing has funded an assessment of this claim yet, and anyone can.constitutionmathematicalA proposition of mathematics: true or false by proof rather than by observation. Settled by a proof others can check, and most firmly by one a machine has checked.constitutionAlgebraic geometryJacobian conjectureimportance · minorImportance 0.40, from 0 to 1 · minor: narrow or largely settled, cheap to get right. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution
The Alpöge–Fable map F:ℂ³→ℂ³ has Jacobian determinant identically equal to −2.
UnassessedNo current assessment. Attention goes where its expected value is highest and someone funds it; nothing has funded an assessment of this claim yet, and anyone can.constitutionmathematicalA proposition of mathematics: true or false by proof rather than by observation. Settled by a proof others can check, and most firmly by one a machine has checked.constitutionAlgebraic geometryJacobian conjectureimportance · minorImportance 0.40, from 0 to 1 · minor: narrow or largely settled, cheap to get right. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution
Vitushkin's construction method faces an obstruction in two dimensions that the three-dimensional polynomial counterexample circumvents
SupportedEvidence favors the claim, but the chain is incomplete or the sources are secondary.constitutionempirical · derivedA factual claim that rests on inference from other evidence rather than direct observation.constitutionAlgebraic geometryJacobian conjectureVitushkin rational constructionimportance · minorImportance 0.30, from 0 to 1 · minor: narrow or largely settled, cheap to get right. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution
Non-invertible constant-Jacobian polynomial self-maps of ℂ³ exist in every geometric degree at least three
SupportedEvidence favors the claim, but the chain is incomplete or the sources are secondary.constitutionempirical · derivedA factual claim that rests on inference from other evidence rather than direct observation.constitutionJacobian conjectureAlgebraic geometryimportance · minorImportance 0.35, from 0 to 1 · minor: narrow or largely settled, cheap to get right. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution
The 2026 Jacobian conjecture counterexample introduces no essentially new techniques beyond Vitushkin's 1999 work
ContestedCredible evidence or argument exists on multiple sides.constitutionevaluativeA judgment of worth or quality against some standard: good, fair, effective.constitutionJacobian conjectureAlgebraic geometryimportance · minorImportance 0.35, from 0 to 1 · minor: narrow or largely settled, cheap to get right. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution
The Fable model Alpöge used for the 2026 Jacobian conjecture counterexample was Claude Fable 5
UnassessedNo current assessment. Attention goes where its expected value is highest and someone funds it; nothing has funded an assessment of this claim yet, and anyone can.constitutionempirical · derivedA factual claim that rests on inference from other evidence rather than direct observation.constitutionAI mathematical discoveryimportance · settledImportance 0.20, from 0 to 1 · settled: uncontested, so low even when much depends on it. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution
The P¹×P^{d−1} construction yields an affine-space source only in the case d equals three.
UnassessedNo current assessment. Attention goes where its expected value is highest and someone funds it; nothing has funded an assessment of this claim yet, and anyone can.constitutionempirical · derivedA factual claim that rests on inference from other evidence rather than direct observation.constitutionAlgebraic geometryimportance · minorImportance 0.35, from 0 to 1 · minor: narrow or largely settled, cheap to get right. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution

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