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ShowingImportancePrizesTopicPrime number theorem
The prime number theorem, π(x) ~ Li(x), and its error term: claims about the theorem itself, its proofs, equivalences or connections between zeta-zero locations and the size of π(x) − Li(x) (e.g. von Koch's bound, Littlewood's oscillations, Skewes' number), and refinements of the error term belong here; prime-distribution questions with no connection to the PNT's asymptotic or error term do not.
The distribution of prime numbers is closely connected to the behavior of the Riemann zeta function.
VerifiedThe claim traces to reliable primary sources through a clear chain of evidence.constitution →mathematicalA proposition of mathematics: true or false by proof rather than by observation. Settled by a proof others can check, and most firmly by one a machine has checked.constitution →Number theoryRiemann hypothesisimportance · settledImportance 0.15, from 0 to 1 · settled: uncontested, so low even when much depends on it. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution →
Riemann's explicit formula expresses the prime-counting function as a sum over the non-trivial zeros of the zeta function.
UnassessedNo current assessment. Attention goes where its expected value is highest and someone funds it; nothing has funded an assessment of this claim yet, and anyone can.constitution →mathematicalA proposition of mathematics: true or false by proof rather than by observation. Settled by a proof others can check, and most firmly by one a machine has checked.constitution →Number theoryRiemann zeta functionimportance · settledImportance 0.12, from 0 to 1 · settled: uncontested, so low even when much depends on it. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution →
The prime number theorem is equivalent to the non-vanishing of the Riemann zeta function on the line with real part 1.
UnassessedNo current assessment. Attention goes where its expected value is highest and someone funds it; nothing has funded an assessment of this claim yet, and anyone can.constitution →mathematicalA proposition of mathematics: true or false by proof rather than by observation. Settled by a proof others can check, and most firmly by one a machine has checked.constitution →Number theoryRiemann zeta functionimportance · settledImportance 0.12, from 0 to 1 · settled: uncontested, so low even when much depends on it. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution →
The Riemann hypothesis is equivalent to the prime number theorem holding with a square-root-size error term.
VerifiedThe claim traces to reliable primary sources through a clear chain of evidence.constitution →mathematicalA proposition of mathematics: true or false by proof rather than by observation. Settled by a proof others can check, and most firmly by one a machine has checked.constitution →Number theoryRiemann hypothesisimportance · settledImportance 0.20, from 0 to 1 · settled: uncontested, so low even when much depends on it. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution →
The difference between the prime-counting function and the logarithmic integral changes sign infinitely often and is not O(√x log log log x / log x).
UnassessedNo current assessment. Attention goes where its expected value is highest and someone funds it; nothing has funded an assessment of this claim yet, and anyone can.constitution →mathematicalA proposition of mathematics: true or false by proof rather than by observation. Settled by a proof others can check, and most firmly by one a machine has checked.constitution →Number theoryimportance · settledImportance 0.15, from 0 to 1 · settled: uncontested, so low even when much depends on it. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution →
The error term in the prime number theorem is O(x^θ log x) for every θ above the supremum of the real parts of the zeta zeros, and not O(x^θ) below it.
UnassessedNo current assessment. Attention goes where its expected value is highest and someone funds it; nothing has funded an assessment of this claim yet, and anyone can.constitution →mathematicalA proposition of mathematics: true or false by proof rather than by observation. Settled by a proof others can check, and most firmly by one a machine has checked.constitution →Number theoryRiemann hypothesisimportance · settledImportance 0.15, from 0 to 1 · settled: uncontested, so low even when much depends on it. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution →
If the prime-counting function differs from the logarithmic integral by O(x^(1/2+ε)) for every ε > 0, then the Riemann hypothesis holds.
UnassessedNo current assessment. Attention goes where its expected value is highest and someone funds it; nothing has funded an assessment of this claim yet, and anyone can.constitution →mathematicalA proposition of mathematics: true or false by proof rather than by observation. Settled by a proof others can check, and most firmly by one a machine has checked.constitution →Number theoryRiemann hypothesisimportance · settledImportance 0.15, from 0 to 1 · settled: uncontested, so low even when much depends on it. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution →
If the Riemann hypothesis holds, the prime-counting function differs from the logarithmic integral by O(√x log x).
UnassessedNo current assessment. Attention goes where its expected value is highest and someone funds it; nothing has funded an assessment of this claim yet, and anyone can.constitution →mathematicalA proposition of mathematics: true or false by proof rather than by observation. Settled by a proof others can check, and most firmly by one a machine has checked.constitution →Riemann hypothesisNumber theoryimportance · settledImportance 0.15, from 0 to 1 · settled: uncontested, so low even when much depends on it. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution →
The average gap between primes near a large number is approximately 2.3 times its digit count.
VerifiedThe claim traces to reliable primary sources through a clear chain of evidence.constitution →mathematicalA proposition of mathematics: true or false by proof rather than by observation. Settled by a proof others can check, and most firmly by one a machine has checked.constitution →Number theoryPrime gapsimportance · settledImportance 0.12, from 0 to 1 · settled: uncontested, so low even when much depends on it. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution →
The number of primes up to x is asymptotically x divided by the natural logarithm of x.
UnassessedNo current assessment. Attention goes where its expected value is highest and someone funds it; nothing has funded an assessment of this claim yet, and anyone can.constitution →empirical · derivedA factual claim that rests on inference from other evidence rather than direct observation.constitution →Number theoryimportance · settledImportance 0.15, from 0 to 1 · settled: uncontested, so low even when much depends on it. Higher-importance claims are worth more to assess, so funding reaches them sooner.constitution →
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