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Dietary Cholesterol and Cardiovascular Risk: A Science Advisory From the American Heart Association

Jo Ann S. Carson, Alice H. Lichtenstein, Cheryl A.M. Anderson, Lawrence J. Appel, Penny M. Kris-Etherton, Katie A. Meyer, Kristina Petersen, Tamar Polonsky, Linda Van Horn, On behalf of the American Heart Association Nutrition Committee of the Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health; Council on Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology; Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing; Council on Clinical Cardiology; Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease; and Stroke CouncilCirculationPublished Jan 21, 2020doi 10.1161/cir.0000000000000743 Original︎ ↗Archived copy

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Evidence from observational studies conducted in several countries generally does not indicate a significant association with cardiovascular disease risk.

Prospective cohort studies generally show no significant independent association between dietary cholesterol and cardiovascular disease.Supported

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Dietary guidance should focus on healthy dietary patterns (eg, Mediterranean-style and DASH [Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension]–style diets) that are inherently relatively low in cholesterol with typical levels similar to the current US intake.

Dietary cholesterol overconsumption is not a significant health concern for the general population.Supportedmentions

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Authors: Jo Ann S. Carson, Alice H. Lichtenstein, Cheryl A.M. Anderson, Lawrence J. Appel, Penny M. Kris-Etherton, Katie A. Meyer, Kristina Petersen, Tamar Polonsky, Linda Van Horn, On behalf of the American Heart Association Nutrition Committee of the Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health; Council on Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology; Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing; Council on Clinical Cardiology; Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease; and Stroke Council
Publisher: Circulation
Published: Jan 21, 2020
DOI: 10.1161/cir.0000000000000743
Link: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000743
Archived copy: https://web.archive.org/web/20250729201951/https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000743
Stored text: None; quoted passages only
Claims extracted: Not recorded
Versions: One known
Copies: None recorded
Corrections: None recorded
Facts checked: Nov 9, 2026

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